definition
CNC lathe shine taƙaitaccen lathe sarrafa dijital, wanda shine lathe atomatik sanye take da tsarin sarrafa shirye-shirye. Tsarin sarrafawa zai iya aiwatar da shirye-shirye bisa ma'ana tare da lambobin sarrafawa ko wasu umarni na alama, da yanke su, ta yadda za a yi aikin lathe da sarrafa sassan.
CNC lathe samfurin mechatronics ne wanda ke haɗa injina, lantarki, na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa, pneumatic, microelectronics da fasahar bayanai. Kayan aiki ne na na'ura tare da fa'idodi na babban madaidaici, babban inganci, babban aiki da haɓakawa a cikin kayan aikin masana'anta.
Features
Idan aka kwatanta da lathes na yau da kullun, lathes na CNC suna da fasali masu zuwa:
1. High aiki daidai da barga aiki ingancin;
2. Za'a iya aiwatar da haɗin gwiwar haɗin kai da yawa, kuma ana iya sarrafa sassa tare da siffofi masu rikitarwa;
3. Lokacin da machining sassa canza, kullum kawai bukatar canza NC shirin, wanda zai iya ajiye samar da lokacin shiri;
4. Lathe kanta yana da madaidaicin madaidaici da tsayin daka, zai iya zaɓar adadin aiki mai kyau, kuma yana da babban yawan aiki (yawanci sau 3 zuwa 5 na kayan aikin injin na yau da kullun);
5. Lathe yana da babban digiri na atomatik, wanda zai iya rage ƙarfin aiki;
6. Abubuwan buƙatun don ingancin masu aiki sun fi girma, kuma buƙatun fasaha don ma'aikatan kulawa sun fi girma.
Mai sarrafa CNC
Mai sarrafa CNC yana amfani da kwamfuta don gane shirin dijital don sarrafa aikin lathe. Wannan fasaha tana amfani da kwamfuta don aiwatar da aikin sarrafa dabaru na tsari na hanyar motsi na na'urar da kuma aikin na'urori bisa ga tsarin sarrafawa da aka adana a gaba. Kamar yadda ake amfani da kwamfuta don maye gurbin na'urar sarrafa lambobi na asali wanda ya ƙunshi da'irori na dabaru na hardware, ajiya, sarrafawa, ƙididdiga, da hukunci mai ma'ana na umarnin shigarwa za a iya samun su ta hanyar software na kwamfuta, kuma ana iya aikawa da ƙayyadaddun umarnin da aka samar ta hanyar sarrafawa zuwa Na'urar servo drive tana motsa motar ko mai kunna wutar lantarki don fitar da kayan aiki don aiki.
Ana yin aikin sarrafa injina na gargajiya ta hanyar aikin hannu na lathes na yau da kullun. A lokacin sarrafawa, kayan aikin injiniya suna girgiza da hannu don yanke itace, kuma ana auna daidaiton samfurin ta ido tare da kayan aiki irin su calipers. Masana'antu na zamani sun riga sun yi amfani da na'ura mai sarrafa na'ura na kwamfuta don aiki. Lathes CNC na iya sarrafa kowane samfur da sassa kai tsaye bisa ga hanyoyin da masu fasaha suka tsara a gaba. Wannan shi ne abin da muke kira CNC machining. Ana amfani da sarrafa sarrafa lambobi sosai a kowane fanni na duk sarrafa injina, kuma shine haɓakar haɓakawa da mahimmancin hanyoyin fasaha na sarrafa ƙira.
Aikace-aikace
CNC itace lathe ne high-tech samfur hadewa inji, lantarki da kuma pneumatic. Ya dace da workpieces tare da manyan diamita da gajeren tsayi. Ana iya sarrafa katako da lambobi na ƙwanƙwasa da ƙarfe mai sauri ko siminti na carbide kayan aikin, kuma ana iya kammala aiki mara kyau da kyau kamar da'irar, rami na ciki, ƙarshen fuska, mazugi, yanke, da yanke. Gane cikakken aiki da kai da cikakkun samfuran lokaci guda, wanda ke haɓaka ingantaccen aikin lathes na itace na CNC. An fi amfani da shi don sarrafa ginshiƙai, kwandunan katako, alkaluma da sauran kayan aikin hannu, da sauran kayan aikin da ke jujjuyawa. Na'ura ce da ake amfani da ita sosai wajen kera makamai. Ana kara injinan jujjuyawa kamar injinan niƙa da injin haƙowa daga lathes.
CNC itace lathes aka yafi amfani da aiwatar da daban-daban staircase ginshikan, tebur da kujera kafafu, Roman ginshikan, kwanduna, katako vases, sandunansu, katako shafi Tables, katako furniture, yara gado ginshikan, da dai sauransu Yana kuma iya aiwatar faranti, stemware, kwalban iyakoki, kofin murfi, kofin murfi, iyawa, mirgina fil, sarewa, sarewa, suona, da dai sauransu Matsakaicin na'urorin haɗi, shi ne musamman samar da cello. kamfanonin katako. Za'a iya saita siffar a hankali a kowane lokaci kuma ana iya canza salon sarrafawa da sauri. A cikin sarrafa lathe na gargajiya, samfur ɗaya ne kawai ake iya sarrafa su a lokaci ɗaya. CNC lathe yana da dual-axis, dual-axis, da 3-axis CNC lathes itace, wanda zai iya sarrafa samfurori 2 ko 3 a lokaci guda, tare da girman girman da girman. Aiki mai sauƙi ne, zane ya dace, sauƙin fahimta, salon samfurin na jujjuya dannawa ɗaya, kuma babu ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma'aikatan da za su iya yin ɗan ƙaramin horo. Cikakkun lathes na katako na CNC na atomatik na iya aiki da saiti 2-3 a lokaci guda, wanda ke haɓaka haɓakar aiki sosai, adana aiki, adana kuɗi, kuma yana kawo fa'idodin tattalin arziki mai kyau.
